India’s internal security is maintained by several important organizations that work to ensure the safety and stability of the country. These Security Organizations in India play key roles in protecting the borders, fighting crime, managing law and order, and responding to emergencies. Each organization has a specific responsibility and is crucial for the nation’s security. From intelligence gathering to border protection, these agencies work together to safeguard the country from both internal and external threats. Below is a list of the major organizations responsible for maintaining India’s internal security, their year of establishment, and their headquarters location.
| S.No. | Organization | Establishment | Headquarters |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Intelligence Bureau (I.B.) | 1920 | New Delhi |
| 2 | Central Bureau of Investigation (C.B.I.) | 1963 | New Delhi |
| 3 | Border Security Force (B.S.F.) | 1965 | New Delhi |
| 4 | National Crime Records Bureau (NCRB) | 1986 | New Delhi |
| 5 | Central Reserve Police Force (C.R.P.F.) | 1939 | New Delhi |
| 6 | Indo-Tibetan Border Police (I.T.B.P.) | 1962 | New Delhi |
| 7 | Central Industrial Security Force (C.I.S.F.) | 1969 | New Delhi |
| 8 | Assam Rifles (A.R.) | 1835 | Shillong |
| 9 | National Security Guard (N.S.G.) | 1984 | New Delhi |
| 10 | National Cadet Corps (N.C.C.) | 1948 | New Delhi |
| 11 | Indian Coast Guard | 1978 | New Delhi |
| 12 | Home Guards | 1962 | New Delhi |
| 13 | Rapid Action Force (R.A.F.) | 1991 | New Delhi |
| 14 | Territorial Army | 1948 | New Delhi |